About the course
Botany is a major subject for the scientific study of plants, to analyze their properties, structure, inheritance, and their biochemical process.
It plays an important role in various sectors such as medicine, environment, and agriculture. Understanding plant life is very important for the maintenance
of our ecosystem, agriculture, and medical research.
Bachelor of Science in Botany, is a three-year undergraduate degree course, it focuses on the advanced study of plants and other micro-organisms,
like bacteria, fungi, and algae, and how plants play an essential role in the environment.
Eligibility
- MINIMUM EDUCATION - Completion of 10+2 (higher secondaryeducation) from a recognised board.
- MINIMUM MARKS - It is crucial to acquire a minimum aggregate score of 50% in class 12th.
- Candidates should pass the qualifying examination in the Science stream with biology as a mandatory subject.
Why to study Bsc Botany
- If you are fascinated by plants, nature, and ecosystems, Botany provides an in-depth understanding of the plant world, making it perfect for those with a deep appreciation for nature.
- Botanists play an essential role in preserving plant biodiversity and protecting ecosystems. There is a growing demand for experts who can help manage and conserve natural resources, especially as climate change and habitat destruction become more pressing global issues.
- Studying Botany allows you to contribute to environmental protection and sustainability. You’ll gain knowledge about plant biodiversity, ecosystems, and how to combat issues like deforestation and climate change, which are crucial for the health of our planet.
- If you're someone who loves research and discovering new things, Botany is ideal. You could explore plant genetics, evolutionary processes, or even work towards identifying new species, making significant contributions to science.
- Plants are fundamental to life on Earth. A degree in Botany helps you understand how plants interact with the environment and other species, contributing to the balance of ecosystems and supporting life by producing oxygen, food, and medicine.
- The need for experts in Botany continues to grow, especially as we face global challenges related to climate change, food security, and biodiversity loss. Botany professionals are in demand in research institutes, agriculture, and conservation organizations.
Scope of Bsc Botany
- A degree in Botany opens up diverse career opportunities across industries such as agriculture, forestry, horticulture, environmental conservation, pharmaceuticals, and biotechnology. You can work in government departments, private companies, research institutions, or NGOs.
- One of the most significant areas of growth for psychology graduates is in mental health services. You can work as a counselor, therapist, or mental health worker, helping individuals cope with stress, anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues.
- With expertise in Botany, you can contribute to improving agricultural practices. This includes developing new crop varieties, improving pest control methods, enhancing soil health, and working on sustainable farming techniques to tackle food security challenges.
- If you have a passion for research, a BSc in Botany provides the foundation for higher studies (such as MSc or PhD) and a career in academic research. Botanists can work in universities, research labs, or scientific organizations focused on studying plant biology, genetics, and ecology.
- The field of plant biotechnology is expanding rapidly, with innovations in genetically modified organisms (GMOs), biofuels, and plant-based medicines. Botanists specializing in this area can work in biotechnology companies, focusing on crop improvement, plant-based pharmaceuticals, and environmental solutions.
- Many life-saving medicines come from plants. As a botanist, you could be involved in research on medicinal plants, developing new drugs, or studying plant compounds that have therapeutic properties, working with pharmaceutical companies or research institutions.
Top 10 colleges in India
| RANK | NAME OF THE COLLEGE | AVG PACKAGE | NO OF SEATS |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | HINDU COLLEGE, Delhi | 6-9.5LPA | 46 |
| 2 | MIRANDA HOUSE COLLEGE, Delhi | 9-21LPA | 45 |
| 9 | KIRORI MAL COLLEGE, Delhi | 6-17LPA | 63 |
| 11 | BANARAS HINDU UNIVERSITY, Varanasi | 4-16LPA | 154 |
| 11 | PSG COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCE, Coimbatore | 3-14LPA | 18 |
| 12 | HANSRAJ COLLEGE, Delhi | 4-8.2LPA | 101 |
| 26 | UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA, Kolkata | 6-9.2LPA | 27 |
| 31 | GARGI COLLEGE, New Delhi | 5-21LPA | 97 |
| 37 | SAVITRIBAI PHULE PUNE UNIVERSITY, Pune | 1-8.5LPLA | 62 |
| 60 | PANJAB UNIVERSITY, Chandigarh | 2.7-6.9LPA | 24 |
Syllabus of the course
YEAR 1
| SEM 1 | SEM 2 |
|---|---|
| Plant taxonomy And Embryology | Cell Biology, Genetics & Plant breeding |
| Plant Ecology & Phytogeography | Microbial Diversity, Algae, and Fungi |
| Diversity Of Archegoniates & Anatomy | Practical Lab |
YEAR 2
| SEM 3 | SEM 4 |
|---|---|
| Algae Anatomy | Fungi Anatomy |
| Bacteria | Practical Lab |
YEAR 3
| SEM 5 | SEM 6 |
|---|---|
| Biodiversity- Mycology, and Phytopathology | Chemistry |
| Physics | Biology |
| Research Methods | Practical Lab |
Fees Structure
| TYPE OF QUOTA | AVERAGE FEES PER YEAR |
|---|---|
| Government Quota | 1k-50k per yer |
| Management Quota | 1-5lkhs per year |
Job Roles
- Ecologist: Analyze ecosystems, studying plant life and its interaction with animals and the environment.
- Horticulturist: Focus on the cultivation and management of plants, improving crop production, and maintaining gardens and landscapes.
- Agricultural Officer: Work in the agriculture industry to advise farmers on better crop management, pest control, and farming techniques.
- Environmental Consultant: Provide expertise on the environmental impact of development projects, helping to preserve natural habitats and plant life.
- Botanical Researcher: Conduct experiments and studies on plant species, plant genetics, and plant diseases in research institutes or universities.
- Forest Ranger: Manage and conserve forests, ensuring sustainable use of resources and protecting plant life in natural habitats.
- Plant Biotechnologist: Work with biotechnology to develop genetically modified plants, improving food production and disease resistance.
- Herbarium Curator: Manage collections of preserved plant specimens, used for scientific research and educational purposes.





















